How to Choose and Implement the Right eQMS for Your Company [The Qualitalks Podcast]

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Published: August 9, 2020

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This video provides an in-depth exploration of Electronic Quality Management Systems (eQMS) and their pivotal role in the digital transformation of the pharmaceutical and life sciences industries. The host, Yan Kugel, interviews Doron Sitbon, CEO of Dot Compliance, a SaaS provider of eQMS solutions. The discussion centers on the imperative for companies to embrace digitalization, the challenges and benefits associated with this shift, the different types of eQMS available, and best practices for successful implementation. Sitbon emphasizes that digital transformation is not merely a technological upgrade but a fundamental change in how quality and compliance are managed, impacting efficiency, cost, and ultimately, patient safety.

The conversation highlights the significant increase in the cost of bringing new pharmaceutical products to market—from $0.8 billion 15 years ago to $2.5-$2.6 billion today—primarily due to the escalating demand for data and regulatory evidence. An eQMS helps address this by ensuring all data, even from early R&D stages, is captured and tracked in a compliant manner, providing the confidence regulators require. While acknowledging the inherent fear of change and the heavy burden of validation and documentation in a regulated environment, Sitbon argues that modern eQMS solutions, like Dot Compliance, are designed to alleviate this "heavy lifting" by offering ready-to-use, validated systems that provide a contemporary user experience without compromising data integrity or regulatory adherence. The benefits are substantial, including 20-30% savings in operating costs related to data management, accelerated processes, and a unified "single source of truth" for all stakeholders.

The discussion further delves into the evolution of quality management, moving from isolated, paper-based systems or disconnected digital "islands" to harmonized, platform-based solutions. This shift redefines the role of Quality Assurance (QA) professionals, transforming them from "paper pushers" to "gatekeepers" and, in the future, to "cyber analysts" who interpret vast amounts of structured and unstructured data to make risk-based decisions. The video also stresses the growing importance of seamless collaboration within the supply chain, particularly with Contract Manufacturing Organizations (CMOs), where a significant portion of a pharmaceutical company's assets and risks reside. Modern eQMS, Sitbon explains, must facilitate this partnership by enabling secure and efficient information sharing. When choosing an eQMS, companies should evaluate traditional ERP systems, legacy QMS software, and modern cloud-based platforms that leverage existing robust technologies, focusing on industry-specific expertise, ease of deployment, and ongoing support for regulatory updates and audits.

Finally, Sitbon outlines a strategic approach to eQMS implementation. This involves assembling a dedicated team, including QA subject matter experts, an executive sponsor (e.g., Head of QA, Operations, or CEO), and strong IT support, especially for mid-sized organizations. The team must define a clear scope, build a realistic transition plan, and actively manage organizational change, understanding the internal culture and winning over employees. A practical deployment strategy, dubbed the "rule of three," suggests focusing on three major processes for initial deployment within three months. The overall goal for a mid-sized manufacturing organization, with the right prerequisites, is to digitalize 90% of its processes within a year. The success hinges on persistence, clear communication about the benefits, and a bit of luck to navigate unexpected external events.

Key Takeaways:

  • Digital Transformation is Essential: The pharmaceutical industry must embrace digital transformation, particularly in quality management, to enhance efficiency, convenience, and compliance, driven by increasing data volumes and modern user expectations.
  • Cost of Compliance is Rising: The cost of bringing a new pharmaceutical product to market has significantly increased (from $0.8B to $2.5-$2.6B in 15 years) due to the heightened demand for data, evidence, and regulatory assurance, making digital solutions critical for cost control.
  • Substantial Operational Savings: Implementing an eQMS can lead to significant operational cost reductions, estimated at 20-30% in data management, by streamlining processes, reducing manual effort, and improving data accuracy.
  • Overcoming Implementation Challenges: Companies must address the fear of change, the complexity of validation rules, and the need for robust data integrity and change of custody protocols when transitioning from paper-based or legacy systems.
  • Evolution of QA's Role: The role of quality assurance professionals is shifting from managing paper-based processes to becoming "gatekeepers" in structured electronic systems, and eventually to "cyber analysts" who interpret vast amounts of data to drive insights and make risk-based decisions.
  • Platform-Based Harmonization: Next-generation QMS solutions should be platform-based, offering a harmonized view that integrates core quality processes like document control, training, change control, deviation, investigation, and risk management, rather than operating as disconnected silos.
  • Importance of Supplier Collaboration: With the rise of virtual manufacturing and outsourced activities, eQMS must facilitate seamless and secure collaboration with suppliers and Contract Manufacturing Organizations (CMOs) to manage shared risks and ensure end-to-end quality.
  • Choosing the Right eQMS Partner: Companies should evaluate three types of vendors: traditional ERP systems (often generic, heavy customization), traditional QMS solutions (industry-focused but potentially outdated), and modern cloud solutions that leverage existing platforms (agile, ready-to-use, industry-specific).
  • "Ready-to-Use" Solutions for Rapid Deployment: Modern eQMS vendors are offering "ready-to-use" applications that can be deployed in days, meeting common industry requirements with pre-configured processes and validation documentation, reducing the burden on internal IT and regulatory teams.
  • Strategic Implementation Team: A successful eQMS deployment requires a dedicated team comprising a quality subject matter expert, an executive sponsor (e.g., Head of QA, Operations, or CEO), and strong IT representation to manage technical, process, and cultural aspects.
  • Realistic Transition Plan & Change Management: Companies need a realistic transition plan, understanding their organizational culture, and a robust change management strategy to win the "hearts and minds" of employees, as quality is a culture, not just a system.
  • "Rule of Three" Deployment Strategy: A practical approach for initial deployment suggests focusing on "three major processes in three months" to achieve quick wins and build momentum, with a goal of digitalizing 90% of processes for a mid-sized manufacturing organization within a year.
  • Seamless Integration Capabilities: Modern eQMS must offer robust integration capabilities (e.g., web services, IoT infrastructure) to connect with other enterprise systems like ERP, CRM, and manufacturing sensors, creating a comprehensive data ecosystem.
  • Simplicity and User Experience: Despite regulatory complexities, eQMS should prioritize simplicity and a modern user experience, making it as intuitive as consumer applications to encourage adoption and productivity.

Tools/Resources Mentioned:

  • Dot Compliance: A SaaS application that provides an eQMS solution for life sciences companies (pharmaceutical, medical device, biotech), focusing on quality, compliance, and regulatory aspects.

Key Concepts:

  • eQMS (Electronic Quality Management System): A software system designed to manage and automate quality processes and documentation within an organization, particularly critical for regulated industries like pharmaceuticals.
  • Digital Transformation: The process of adopting digital technology to improve an organization's processes, culture, and customer experiences to meet changing business and market requirements.
  • Data Integrity: The assurance that data is accurate, consistent, and reliable throughout its lifecycle, a critical regulatory requirement in life sciences.
  • Validation: The process of establishing documented evidence that a system or process consistently produces a product meeting its predetermined specifications and quality attributes.
  • GxP (Good x Practice): A collection of quality guidelines and regulations (e.g., Good Manufacturing Practice, Good Clinical Practice) that ensure products are safe, effective, and of high quality.
  • 21 CFR Part 11: Regulations issued by the FDA that set forth the criteria under which electronic records and electronic signatures are considered trustworthy, reliable, and equivalent to paper records and handwritten signatures.
  • Platform-based QMS: A quality management system built on a robust, extensible technology platform that allows for the integration and harmonization of various quality processes.
  • Ready-to-use QMS: An eQMS solution that comes pre-configured with common functionalities and validation documentation, allowing for rapid deployment with minimal customization.
  • Risk-Based Approach: A strategy for quality management that prioritizes resources and efforts based on the level of risk associated with different processes or activities.