Actually Making Healthcare Affordable (with Taylor Rogers)

Self-Funded

@SelfFunded

Published: March 26, 2024

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This podcast episode features Taylor Rogers, a partner at CCI and an insurance consultant, who discusses the strategic role of consultants in managing healthcare risk, driving cost containment, and navigating the complexities of the U.S. healthcare system. The central theme revolves around the incompatibility of profit exploitation (often driven by private equity) with the vision of affordable and accessible healthcare, positioning the consultant as a strategic partner focused on reducing claim costs and optimizing employee benefits. Rogers emphasizes that the conversation with clients must shift from pure insurance jargon (like "self-funding") to broader business strategy, focusing on KPIs, capital expectations, and long-term talent strategy.

A significant portion of the discussion centers on the methodology for effective cost containment, particularly through the deployment of care navigation tools. Rogers advocates for positioning self-funding not as a scary insurance term but as a "corporate high deductible," making the concept more palatable to business owners. The core challenge in cost containment is utilization: having numerous point solutions is useless if employees don't use them. The solution is simplicity and incentive: waiving co-pays/co-insurance for using high-value programs and providing a single, easily accessible number on the ID card for members to call. This approach ensures employees are guided by a "wise person" (the care navigator) toward high-value options, defined as the intersection of cost and quality, ensuring appropriateness of care and avoiding unnecessary procedures.

The conversation broadens to the future state of healthcare, highlighting the massive administrative bloat within the $4 trillion industry. Rogers notes that only about 27 cents of every dollar goes to the physician, indicating that the bulk of costs are absorbed by administrative overhead, a key area of opportunity for profit exploitation by private equity firms. He suggests that while technology (like AI) should theoretically lead to deflationary costs in healthcare delivery, the lack of competition and market consolidation allows existing players to capture the margin, keeping prices high. Rogers concludes with cautious optimism, believing that the new generation of consultants with strong business and finance backgrounds are better equipped to challenge the status quo and promote stewardship within the system, advocating for solutions like Direct Primary Care (DPC) to relocalize care and improve patient outcomes by focusing on preventative data and fixed-cost models.

Key Takeaways

  • Reframing Self-Funding: Consultants should avoid using intimidating jargon like "self-funding" and instead position the concept as a "corporate high deductible." This leverages familiar business concepts, making the transition to risk-based funding less scary and more acceptable to clients.
  • Consultants as Business Strategists: The role of the insurance consultant must evolve beyond pure benefits advice to encompass business strategy. Conversations should focus on client KPIs, capital sponsors' expectations, P&L impact, and talent attraction/retention, integrating health insurance strategy into the overall corporate financial plan.
  • The Utilization Challenge in Cost Containment: Having numerous cost containment point solutions is ineffective if utilization is low. The primary focus must be on driving utilization, aiming for 80% adoption when appropriate, to realize actual savings.
  • Incentivizing High-Value Care: Utilization is driven by two factors: simplicity and incentives. Incentives (e.g., waiving co-pays/co-insurance) must be in place so that employees benefit directly from using the cost-saving programs.
  • Simplifying Access via Care Navigation: To ensure simplicity, place a single, dedicated care navigation number prominently on the ID card. This acts as a "gatekeeping simplicity," directing members to a "wise person" who can triage their needs and guide them to the highest-value care option.
  • Defining High-Value Care: High-value care is the intersection of cost and quality, not just the lowest price. Care navigation must prioritize quality outcomes (e.g., ensuring a surgeon performs a high volume of a specific procedure) to avoid expensive complications like repeat surgeries.
  • Limitations of Care Navigation: Care navigation services are typically designed for non-emergent, business-hours assistance (e.g., scheduling MRIs, finding specialists) and should not be confused with 24/7 nurse lines or emergency services.
  • The Need for Objective Third-Party Navigation: Care navigation should ideally be handled by a third-party, standalone entity, as TPAs often have inherent conflicts of interest due to covenants and steerage restrictions with their network contracts.
  • Private Equity as a Problem Indicator: The influx of private equity money into healthcare verticals indicates "profit exploitation" opportunities, which is fundamentally incompatible with the goal of affordable and accessible healthcare.
  • Administrative Bloat and AI Opportunity: Only about 27 cents of every healthcare dollar goes to the physician, highlighting massive administrative overhead. While AI could theoretically create deflationary pressure by automating this bloat, market consolidation currently allows organizations to capture the margin, keeping prices high.
  • Strategic Use of Captives: Captive insurance should be positioned as a stabilizing measure—a "policy rider" that protects the company long-term (5-10 years) from unknown catastrophic risks, making it a strategic financial decision rather than just an insurance product.
  • Direct Primary Care (DPC) as a Solution: DPC offers a fixed-cost model that removes administrative burden (no insurance claims) and allows physicians to perform at the "peak of their license," improving patient-doctor relationships and focusing on preventative data (e.g., A1C monitoring) to avoid chronic disease.

Key Concepts

  • Care Navigation: A service that guides employees to the highest-value healthcare options (intersection of quality and cost) by providing objective, empathetic human support, driving utilization of existing cost containment point solutions.
  • Corporate High Deductible: A reframed term for self-funding, used to make the concept more accessible and less intimidating to business owners by aligning it with common financial concepts like deductibles.
  • Profit Exploitation: The practice of extracting excessive profit from healthcare services, often facilitated by market inefficiencies and consolidation, which Taylor Rogers argues is incompatible with affordable healthcare.
  • Relocalization of Healthcare (Implicit): The concept of returning healthcare delivery and decision-making to local communities and empowering independent providers (e.g., DPC) to increase competition and efficiency.